Microbiological profile of adquired comunity pneumonia in matenal patients

Authors

Keywords:

Pregnancy, Pneumonia, Maternal mobility

Abstract

Introduction: in the hospital Dr. Agostinho Neto is lacks data about the characteristics of the community pneumonia acquired in the in maternal patient from the perspective of the microbiology. Objective: to specify the profile microbiologic of the community acquired pneumonia in maternal patient discharged of the intensive cares unit of that of the hospital Dr. Agostinho Neto during the period 2015-2022. Methods:  carries out a descriptive, retrospective and traverse study. Were studied all the pregnant and puerperal patients with this pneumonia (n = 91). The following variables were studied: biological and gestational age and characteristic of the pneumonia: clinical (clinic forms, antibiotic drugs prescription and therapeutic answer) and microbiological (microbiologic procedure utilized, causal germ). The data were summarized by means of frequencies analysis and percentages. Results: the germ more usual was the streptococcus pneumoniae (56.0 %) and the means diagnoses more utilized it was the sputum culture. 76.9 % of the patients was pregnancies and 23.1 % it was puerperal. 94.5 % were expenditure lives and 5.5 % died (1 for H1N1 and 4 for virus SARS-Cov-2). 100% received  treatment with drug antiviral, cephalosporin and macrolide antibiotics. Conclusions: the profile microbiologic of the community acquired pneumonia in maternal patient was characterized. 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Melany Noa-Pelegrin, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Guantánamo

Estudiante 3er. año de medicina

References

Ávila Montero I. Hernández Oliva M.Núrquez Merlán AL.et al. Caracterización de la morbilidad materna en el Servicio de Cuidados Intensivos. Medimay [Internet]. 2021 [citado 25/5/2023];28(4):474-484. Disponible en: http://medimay.sld.cu/index.php/rcmh/article/view/1928

Ávila Montero I. Hernández Oliva M.Núrquez Merlán AL.et al. Caracterización de la morbilidad materna en el Servicio de Cuidados Intensivos. Medimay [Internet]. 2021 [citado 25/5/2023];28(4):474-484. Disponible en: http://medimay.sld.cu/index.php/rcmh/article/view/1928

Moreno Santillán AA. Briones Vega CG. Díaz de León Ponce MA. Bravo Topete EG. Martínez Adame LM. Rodríguez Roldán M. et al. Morbilidad extrema (near-miss) en obstetricia. Revisión de la literatura. Revmexanestesiol. [Internet] 2020 [citado 25/5/2023]; 43(1): 53-56. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35366/CMA201I

MetlayJP.Waterer GW. Long AC.AnzuetoA.Brozek J. Crothers K. et al. Diagnosis and treatment of adults with community-acquired pneumonia. An official clinical practice guideline of the American Thoracic Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America. Am J RespirCrit Care Med.Internet 2019 citado 25/5/2023;1;200:e45–67. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201908-1581ST.

Gámez Gámez L. Díaz Jiménez M. Gámez Borges L. Morbilidad materna en el servicio de Obstetricia del Hospital General Docente Dr. Agostinho Neto. RevInfCient [Internet]. 2021 [citado 25/5/2023]; 100 (3): [aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: http://revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3352

Elias Armas K. Pérez Galbán V. Bravo Hernández N.Frómeta Tamayo R. Morbilidad materna en pacientes adscritas al Policlínico Universitario “Omar RanedoPubillones”. Guantánamo. RevInfCient [Internet]. 2021 [citado 25/5/2023]; 100 (2): e3386. Disponible en: http://revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3386

Rosario Menéndez R.Cilloniz C. España PP.AlmiralleJ.UrangadA.MéndezaR.Rigaufy D. Torres A.. Neumonía adquirida en la comunidad. Normativa de la Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica (SEPAR). Actualización. ArchBronconeumol.Internet. 2020. citado 25/5/2023; 52(2)1-10. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2020.01.014

PlasenciaI W.EguiluzM.A.Barber A. Martín N. Medina M. Goya JA. García H. Neumonía y gestaciónClinInvest Gin Obst. Internet 2016 citado 25/5/2023;33(1):15-21 Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0210-573X(06)74076-X

Arciniegas QW. Neumonías y embarazo. RevMed Risaralda.Internet. 2003. citado 25/5/2023;9(2): 21-29. Disponible en:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/5030455.pdf

Álvarez Toste M. Carbonell García C. González Rodríguez G. López Barroso R. Salvador Álvarez S. Propuesta metodológica para la vigilancia epidemiológica de la morbilidad materna extremadamente grave en la atención hospitalaria en Cuba. Rev Cubana HigEpidemiol [Internet]. 2019 [citado 25/5/2023]; 56 (1): [aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: http://revepidemiologia.sld.cu/index.php/hie/article/view/78

Torres Bonafonte OH. Gil Olivas E. Pérez Macho E. Pacho Pacho C. Meto Roca M.CasademontPou J. et al. Predictores de patógenos resistentes en las neumonías procedentes de la comunidad: ¿es útil en urgencias el concepto de neumonía asociada a cuidados sanitarios? Emergencias Internet 2017 citado 25/5/2023; 29:306-312. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29077289

Leontic E: Respiratory disease in pregnancy. Med Clin North Am 1977 6181):111-128.Internet.2016. abr. citado 25/5/2023; aprox.. 6 pp.. Disponible en: https://dpi.prg/10-1016/S0025/7125(16)31351-7

CillónizC.DominedòC.Nicolini A. Torres A. PES pathogens in severe community-acquired pneumonia. Microorganisms. Internet 2019 citado 25/5/2023; pii: E49.58. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms7020049

González Naranjo D. Pía Molina Chailán P. Galleguillos Pearson M. Posición prono en embarazada con neumonía grave por COVID-19 Rev. chil. enferm. respir [Internet] 2022 [citado 25/5/2023];38(1):[aprox. 10 pp.]. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-73482022000100037/

Published

2024-04-15

How to Cite

1.
Noa-Pelegrin M, Elias-Sierra R, Bordelois-Abdo MS. Microbiological profile of adquired comunity pneumonia in matenal patients . Gac méd estud [Internet]. 2024 Apr. 15 [cited 2024 Dec. 11];5(2):e226. Available from: https://revgacetaestudiantil.sld.cu/index.php/gme/article/view/226

Issue

Section

Original articles

ARK

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Publication Facts

Metric
This article
Other articles
Peer reviewers 
2
2.4

Reviewer profiles  N/A

Author statements

Author statements
This article
Other articles
Data availability 
N/A
16%
External funding 
N/A
32%
Competing interests 
N/A
11%
Metric
This journal
Other journals
Articles accepted 
9%
33%
Days to publication 
54
145

Indexed in

Editor & editorial board
profiles
Academic society 
Gaceta Médica Estudiantil
Publisher 
Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Guantánamo