Child pemphigus vulgaris. Case presentation
Keywords:
youth pemphigus vulgaris, immune disorder, skin diseasesAbstract
It was presented a clinical case of a 16-year-old female patient with a pemphigus vulgaris diagnosis at the General Teaching Hospital “Dr. Agostinho Neto”, Guantanamo, July-October 2017. Child-youth pemphigus vulgaris is not very frequent in our country (0.1-0.5%); however, it is the most common and serious form of pemphigus. It occurs most frequently in the fourth and sixth decade of life, being rare in children. It has no sex or race predilection, it is associated with immune disorders. It is characterized by the appearance of relatively tight blisters, on skin and mucosa membranes, which later break and form erosions of macerated surfaces, covered with whitish material and very painful, making patients weak, and along with the loss of electrolytes through skin lesions, can lead to death.
Downloads
References
Valencia-Ocampo O, Velásquez-Lopera M. Inmunopatogenia del pénfigo vulgar y el pénfigo foliáceo. Iatreia [en línea]. 2011 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 4(3):272-286. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0121-07932011000300006&lng=e&nrm=iso&tlng=e
Herrera-López I, Miranda-Tarrago J. Pénfigo vulgar, criterios actuales. Rev Hab Ciencias Méd [en línea]. 2009 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 8(5):45-51. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/rhcm/v8s5/rhcm08509.pdf
Sánchez-Pérez J, García-Diez A. Pénfigo. Actas Dermo-Sifiliogr [en línea]. 2005 Jul [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 96(6):329-356. Disponible en: https://www.actasdermo.org/es-penfigo-articulo-resumen-13078495
Stanley J, Amagai M. Pemphigus, bullous impétigo and the Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome. N Engl J Med [en línea]. 2006 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 355:1800-1810. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra061111
Hertl M, Sitaru C. Pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of pemphigus. Up to Date [en línea]. 2018. [citado 1 Ene 2020; actualizado 5 Mar 2020]. Disponible en: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/pathogenesis-clinical-manifestations-and-diagnosis-of-pemphigus
Hertl M, Geller S. Initial management of pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus. Up to Date [en línea]. 2017. [citado 1 Ene 2020; actualizado 5 Mar 2020]. Disponible en: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/initial-management-of-pemphigus-vulgaris-and-pemphigus-foliaceus?search=initial%20management-of-pemphigus-vulgaris-and-pemphigus%20folia&source=search_result&selectedTitle=2~150&usage_type=default&display_rank=2
Tamgadge S, Tamgadge A, Bhatt D, Bhalerao S, Pereira T. Pemphigus vulgaris. Cont Clin Dent [en línea]. 2011 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 2(2):134-137. Disponible en: http://www.contempclindent.org/text.asp?2011/2/2/134/83074
Aldama A, Aquino N. Pénfigo. Tend Med [en línea]. 2016 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 11(11):102-106. Disponible en: http://tendenciasenmedicina.com/Imagenes/imagenes11p/art_17.pdf
Sirois D, Leigh J, Sollecito T. Oral pemphigus vulgaris preceding cutaneous lesions: recognition and diagnosis. J Am Dent Assoc [en línea]. 2000 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 131:1156-1160. DOI: 10.14219/jada.archive.2000.0349
Castellanos-Iñiguez A. Guevara-Gutiérrez E. Pénfigo vulgar. Dermatol Rev Mex [en línea]. 2011 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 55(2):73-83. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/derrevmex/rmd-2011/rmd112d.pdf
Huang A, Madan R, Levitt J. Future therapies for pemphigus vulgaris: Rituximab and beyond. J Am Acad Dermatol [en línea]. 2016 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 74(4):746-753. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.11.008
Peña-Ortiz J, Romero-Álvarez J, Trujillo-Padilla S. Abordaje terapéutico dermatológico ambulatorio del pénfigo vulgar en adultos. En: Guía de práctica clínica. México: Instituto Mexicano Seguro Social; 2013. p.1-8. [citado 1 Ene 2020]. Disponible en: https://docplayer.es/79806858-Abordaje-terapeutico-dermatologico-ambulatorio-del-penfigo-vulgar-en-adultos.html
Atzmony L, Hodak E, Leshem Y, et al. The role of adjuvant therapy in pemphigus: A systemic review and meta-analysis. J Am Acad Dermatol [en línea]. 2015 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 73(2):264-271. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.04.038
Gregoriou S, Efthymiou O, Stefanaki C, Rigopoulos D. Management of pemphigus vulgaris: challenges and solutions. Clin Cosmetic Inv Dermatol [en línea]. 2015 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 8:521-527. DOI: 10.2147/CCID.S75908
Doukaki S, Platamone A, Alaimo R, Bongiorno M. Mycophenolatemofetil and enteric coated mycophenolate sodium in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus. J Dermatol Treat [en línea]. 2015 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 26(1):67-72. DOI: 10.3109/09546634.2014.880395
Kayani M, Aslam A. Bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus vulgaris. BMJ [en línea]. 2017 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 357:j2169. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.j2169
Hertl M, Eming R. Management of refractory pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus. Up to Date [en línea]. 2017 [citado 1 Ene 2020]. Disponible en: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/management-of-refractory-pemphigus-vulgaris-and-pemphigus-foliaceus
McCarty M, Fivenson D. Two decades of using the combination of tetracycline derivatives and niacinamide as steroid-sparing agents in the management of pemphigus: defining a niche for these low toxicity agents. J Am Acad Dermatol [en línea]. 2014 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 71(3):475-479. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.04.040
Korman N. Pemphigus. J Am Acad Dermatol [en línea]. 1988 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 18(6):1219-1238. DOI: 10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70128-0
Matos-Cruz R, Bascones-Martinez A. Pénfigo: Una revisión de la literatura. Av Odontoestomatol [en línea]. 2009 [citado 1 Ene 2020]; 25(2):67-82. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/odonto/v25n2/original2.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Sailis Mercadilla-Ramírez
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Gaceta Médica Estudiantil magazine provides immediate Open Access to its content. It is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC) license, which allows sharing (copying and redistributing the material in any medium or format) and adapting (remixing, transforming, and building upon the material), under the terms of acknowledge authorship and not make commercial use of the materials.